The Effectiveness of Steeping Rosella (Hibiscus Sabdariffa) Against Hypertension in the Elderly
Abstract
In Indonesia, hypertension is the third leading cause of death, following only stroke and tuberculosis. It is a degenerative condition in the elderly, and with growing age, nearly all feel a rise in blood pressure. Taking an infusion of rosella flowers (Hibiscus sabdariffa Linn) in the morning and evening will reduce blood pressure. Contain phytochemicals that can help lower blood pressure. This study aims to see how successfully giving rosella flower infusion (hibiscus sabdariffa linn) against hypertension in the elderly at the Matraman District Health Center. The experimental one-group pre-and post-test configuration with control was used in the analysis. The sample size was 10 people and used comparative analysis with paired t-test using computerized statistical software. The results showed that the decrease in blood pressure using the infusion of rosella flowers was smaller than the amlodipine treatment. This indicates that steeping Rosella does not have a significant effect on hypertension.
References
Adegunloye, B. J., Omoniyi, J. O., Owolabi, O. A., Ajagbonna, O. P., Sofola, O. A., & Coker, H. A. (1996). Mechanisms of The Blood Pressure Lowering Effect of The Calyx Extract of Hibiscus Sabdariffa In Rats. African Journal of Medicine and Medical Sciences, 25(3), 235-238.
Aris, M. (2013). Pengaruh Pemberian Seduhan. Faculty of Health Sciences UMP.
Dalimartha, S., Purnama, B. T., SpGK, M. S., Nora Sutarina, S., Mahendra, B., Akp, I., & Darmawan, R. (2008). Care your self, Hipertensi. Penebar PLUS+.
Gilang, M. (2020). Pengaruh Pemberian Seduhan Kering Bunga Rosella terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah. Wellness And Healthy Magazine, 2(1), 159-164.
Hartiati, A., Sri, M., & Made, D. P. (2009). Pengaruh Preparasi Bahan Baku Rosella dan Waktu Pemasakan Terhadap Aktivitas Antioksidan Sirup Bunga Rosella (Hisbiscus Sabdariffa L.). Jurnal Argotekno, 15, 20-24.
Herrera-Arellano, A., Flores-Romero, S., Chavez-Soto, M. A., & Tortoriello, J. (2004). Effectiveness And Tolerability Of A Standardized Extract From Hibiscus Sabdariffa in Patients with Mild to Moderate Hypertension: A Controlled and Randomized Clinical Trial. Phytomedicine, 11(5), 375-382.
Jaedun, A. (2011). Metodologi Penelitian Eksperimen. Faculty of Engineering, UNY.
Juniarka, I. G. A., Lukitaningsih, E., & Noegrohati, S. (2011). Analisis Aktivitas Antioksidan Dan Kandungan Antosianin Total Ekstrak Dan Liposom Kelopak Bunga Rosella. Hibiscus sabdariffa Linn L.): Majalah Obat Tradisional, (16).
Kowalski, R. E. (2010). Terapi Hipertensi. Mizan Publika.
Kusumastuti, I. R. (2014). Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa linn) Effects on Lowering Blood pressure as a Treatment for Hypertension. Jurnal Majority, 3(7).
Kuswardhani, T. (2006). Penatalaksanaan Hipertensi Pada Lanjut Usia. Jurnal Penyakit Dalam, 7(2), 135-140.
Marliani, L. (2013). 100 Question & Answers Hipertensi. Jakarta: Elex Media Komputindo.
Ministry of Health, (2013). Riset Kesehatan Dasar. Jakarta.
Pinasthika, G., Tjahjono, K., & Nuggetsiana, A. (2011). Pengaruh Pemberian Seduhan Kelopak Kering Bunga Rosella (Hibiscus Sabdariffa) Terhadap Tekanan Darah Penderita Prehipertensi Dan Hipertensi Grade 1 Yang Diedukasi Gaya Hidup Sehat (Doctoral dissertation, Faculty of Medicine).
Rahajeng, E., & Tuminah, S. (2009). Prevalensi Hipertensi dan Determinannya di Indonesia. Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, 59(12), 580-587.
Saparinto, C., & Susiana, R. (2016). Grow Your Own Medical Plant: Panduan Praktis Menanam 51 Tanaman Obat Populer Di Pekarangan. Lily Publisher.
Staessen, J. A., Wang, J., Bianchi, G., & Birkenhäger, W. H. (2003). Essential Hypertension. The Lancet, 361(9369), 1629-1641.
Sugiharto, A. (2007). Faktor-Faktor Risiko Hipertensi Grade II pada Masyarakat (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Karanganyar) (Doctoral dissertation, program Pascasarjana Universitas Diponegoro).
Suoth, M., Bidjuni, H., & Malara, R. (2014). Hubungan Gaya Hidup dengan Kejadian Hipertensi di Puskesmas Kolongan Kecamatan Kalawat Kabupaten Minahasa Utara. Jurnal Keperawatan, 2(1).
Tambayong, Jan. (2000). Patofisiologi Untuk Keperawatan. Jakarta : EGC.
Usman, D. S., & Winarti, S. (2016). Karakteristik dan Aktivitas Antioksidan Rosela Kering (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.)(Characteristics and Antioxidant Activity Dried Rosella (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.)). Jurnal Teknologi Pangan, 9(2).
Yuariski, O., & Suherman, S. (2012). Pengeringan Bunga Rosella (Hibiscus Sabdariffa) Menggunakan Pengering Rak Udara Resirkulasi. Jurnal Teknologi Kimia dan Industri, 1(1), 1-6.
Copyright (c) 2021 International Journal of Science and Society
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
.png)
.jpg)
.png)
.png)
.png)
.png)
1.png)
.jpg)
-modified.png)
-modified.png)
-modified.png)
