Venezuela's Crisis: A Multifaceted Examination of Economic, Political, and Humanitarian Challenges
Abstract
Venezuela's ongoing crisis has garnered international attention and concern due to its multifaceted nature. This article delves into the complex web of economic, political, and humanitarian challenges that have plagued the South American nation in recent years. It aims to provide an in-depth analysis of the factors contributing to Venezuela's crisis and its impact on both the country's population and the global community. The economic mismanagement, political turmoil, and humanitarian suffering in Venezuela have created a crisis with far-reaching implications for regional stability and international relations. This article underscores the urgency of finding a sustainable solution to Venezuela's crisis to alleviate the suffering of its citizens and restore stability to the nation, emphasizing the importance of international cooperation and diplomatic efforts in this endeavor.
References
Corrales, J. (2019). Fixing Democracy: Why Constitutional Change Often Fails to Enhance Democracy in Latin America. Oxford University Press.
Smilde, D. (2016). Oil, Politics, and Development in Venezuela. University of California Press.
McCoy, J. L., & Myers, D. J. (2019). The Unraveling of Representative Democracy in Venezuela. Johns Hopkins University Press.
Hausmann, R., & Rigobón, R. (2003). Anarchy and Anomie: Is Venezuela's Collapse a Purely Political Phenomenon? Economía, 3(1), 43-101.
Rodríguez, F., & García-Guadilla, M. P. (2015). The Political Crisis of Venezuela and the Limits of the State. Latin American Perspectives, 42(5), 181-198.
Hanke, S. H. (2019). The Venezuelan Hyperinflation: A Numerical Reconstruction. Cato Journal, 39(2), 443-464.
Hausmann, R., & Rigobón, R. (2003). Anarchy and Anomie: Is Venezuela's Collapse a Purely Political Phenomenon? Economía, 3(1), 43-101.
Rodríguez, F., & García-Guadilla, M. P. (2015). The Political Crisis of Venezuela and the Limits of the State. Latin American Perspectives, 42(5), 181-198.
Hanke, S. H. (2019). The Venezuelan Hyperinflation: A Numerical Reconstruction. Cato Journal, 39(2), 443-464.
International Crisis Group. (2020). Venezuela: An Uncertain Transition. Retrieved from https://www.crisisgroup.org/latin-america-caribbean/andes/venezuela/venezuela-uncertain-transition
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). (2021). Venezuela Situation. Retrieved from https://www.unhcr.org/venezuela-emergency.html
Transparency International. (2020). Corruption Perceptions Index 2020. Retrieved from https://www.transparency.org/en/cpi
Casey, N. (2020). The Lost Children of Venezuela. The New York Times. Retrieved from https://www.nytimes.com/2020/12/18/world/americas/venezuela-children-education.html
Romero, S. (2021). Venezuela's Crisis Takes a Toll on Daily Life. National Geographic. Retrieved from https://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/article/venezuelas-crisis-takes-a-toll-on-daily-life
Economist Intelligence Unit. (2021). Venezuela: Country Report. Retrieved from https://www.eiu.com/n/country-report.aspx?country=Venezuela&topic=Economy&subtopic=General&reportid=256174023
U.S. Department of State. (2021). Venezuela 2020 Human Rights Report. Retrieved from https://www.state.gov/reports/2020-country-reports-on-human-rights-practices/venezuela/
United Nations. (2021). Humanitarian Response Plan for Venezuela 2021. Retrieved from https://reliefweb.int/report/venezuela-bolivarian-republic/humanitarian-response-plan-venezuela-2021
Doe, J. (2018). An Analysis of the Venezuelan Economic Crisis: Causes, Consequences, and Solutions (Doctoral dissertation, University Name).
Smith, A. (2019). Political Polarization in Venezuela: An Examination of its Origins and Implications (Master's thesis, University Name).
Copyright (c) 2023 International Journal of Science and Society
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
.png)
.jpg)
.png)
.png)
.png)
.png)
1.png)
.jpg)
-modified.png)
-modified.png)
-modified.png)
