Agility Model of Empowerment for Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in Indonesia

Gugun Geusan Akbar; Mila Karmila

doi:10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.1260

Gugun Geusan Akbar Universitas Garut, Indonesia
Mila Karmila Universitas Garut, Indonesia

DOI: https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.1260

Keywords: Agility, BUMDes Empowerment, Dynamic System, Community Empowerment.

Abstract

This article explores the concept of agility in the context of empowering Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in Indonesia. Facing complex challenges in a dynamic environment, BUMDes requires a more adaptive and responsive approach to enhance its performance. Through a dynamic systems approach, this article identifies key factors influencing BUMDes agility, including human resource capacity, technology adoption, collaboration, and local government support. Furthermore, the article emphasizes the importance of operational transparency, oversight, strategic planning, and human resource development as core processes in achieving agility. The outcomes of this process include improved BUMDes performance, increased revenue, and a positive impact on community empowerment. By implementing the proposed model, BUMDes can be more responsive to changes, improve its performance, and contribute more effectively to village development. This article provides valuable insights for policymakers, practitioners, and researchers interested in BUMDes empowerment and organizational agility.

References

Adnani, L., & Kania, T. N. (2020). Sheep Business Management In Bumdes Cibadak Kecamatan Banjarsari Ciamis Regency. Journal of Economic Empowerment Strategy (JEES), 3(1), 10-17.

Amalia, S. (2020). Melalui Pandemi Dengan Organisasi dan Kebijakan Publik Yang Agile. Jurnal Wacana Kinerja: Kajian Praktis-Akademis Kinerja dan Administrasi Pelayanan Publik, 23(1), 2018–2020. https://doi.org/10.31845/jwk.v23i1.678

Apriliyanti, K., Latif, M. D. I., & Mutiarin, D. (2021). Narasi Budaya Arek Suroboyo dan Pandemi Covid-19: Sebuah Perspektif Agile Governance di Kota Surabaya. Jurnal Transformative, 7(1), 1–28. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.transformative.2021.007.01.1

Ariadi, G., Surachman, Sumiati, & Rohman, F. (2021). The effect of lean and agile supply chain strategy on financial performance with mediating of strategic supplier integration & strategic customer integration: Evidence from bottled drinking-water industry in Indonesia. Cogent Business and Management, 8(1), 0–18. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2021.1930500

Aripin, S., Rulinawaty, & Samboteng, L. (2021). Agile Bureaucracy for Public Policy Accountability: Implementation of the Street Vendor Policy in Indonesia. Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Administration Science 2020 (ICAS 2020), 564(Icas 2020), 108–116. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210629.021

Cegarra-Navarro, J. G., Soto-Acosta, P., & Wensley, A. K. P. (2016). Structured knowledge processes and firm performance: The role of organizational agility. Journal of Business Research, 69(5), 1544–1549. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2015.10.014

Felipe, C. M., Roldán, J. L., & Leal-Rodríguez, A. L. (2016). An explanatory and predictive model for organizational agility. Journal of Business Research, 69(10), 4624–4631. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2016.04.014

Fitriani, A. N., Raharjo, T., Hardian, B., & Prasetyo, A. (2021). IT Infrastructure Agile Adoption for SD-WAN Project Implementation in Pharmaceutical Industry: Case Study of an Indonesian Company. 2021 IEEE International IOT, Electronics and Mechatronics Conference (IEMTRONICS), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMTRONICS52119.2021.9422650

Hulu, V. A., Patuninno, T. R., Puspasari, D., Juniyanto, N., & Pramudita, L. T. A. (2020). Menggagas Revolusi Mental Birokrasi Melalui Konsep Competitive Agile Leadership. Ministrate: Jurnal Birokrasi Dan Pemerintahan Daerah, 2(1), 29–37. https://doi.org/10.15575/jbpd.v2i1.8050

Ibrahim. (2020). Productivity the village owned enterprises to improve the economic community of gold mining areas in Sumbawa island, Indonesia. International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research, 9(2), 235–238.

Joshua, S. R., & Mogea, T. (2020). Agile analytics: Adoption framework for business intelligence in higher education. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Information Technology, 98(7), 1032–1042.

Kania, A. I. (2020). Factors Causing the Poor Management of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in Garut Regency. Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia, 20(2), 124. https://doi.org/10.25124/jmi.v20i2.3200

Kania, I., Akbar, G. G., & Budiman, M. (2019). Causative Factors of Indonesia’s Rural Areas’ Low Funding. Proceedings of the First International Conference on Administration Science (ICAS 2019). https://doi.org/10.2991/icas-19.2019.80

Kania, I., Ulumudin, A., & Akbar, G. G. (2020). Pengelolaan Administrasi Keuangan Program Alokasi Dana Desa (Add) Di Kecamatan Pamengpeuk Kabupaten Garut. Kebijakan: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi, 11(1), 47–51. https://doi.org/10.23969/kebijakan.v11i1.2234

Kasmad, R., Aripin, S., & Samboteng, L. (2020). Talent Development & Excellence Leading Agile Organization Can Indonesian Leading Agile Organization Can Indonesian Bureaucracy Become Agile ? Talent Development & Excellence, 12(3), 330–338.

Kesawa, A. P., Pradipta, I. G. M., & Afrivania, G. N. (2019). Application Of The Principles Of Financial Management In The Management Of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDES) Bhakti Karya Kalibubuk Villages A Study Of The BUMDES Bhakti By The Village Of Kalibubuk. 103(Teams 19), 350–357. https://doi.org/10.2991/teams-19.2019.56

Kurniasih, D., Setyoko, P. I., Imron, M., & Wijaya, S. S. (2019). The role of stakeholders in the Accountability of Village Enterprise Management: A Public Governance Approach. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 255(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/255/1/012056

McMackin, J., & Heffernan, M. (2020). Agile for HR: Fine in practice, but will it work in theory? Human Resource Management Review, (xxxx), 100791. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hrmr.2020.100791

Nuottila, J., Aaltonen, K., & Kujala, J. (2016). Challenges of adopting agile methods in a public organization. International Journal of Information Systems and Project Management, 4(3), 65–85. https://doi.org/10.12821/ijispm040304

Overby, E., Bharadwaj, A., & Sambamurthy, V. (2006). Enterprise agility and the enabling role of information technology. European Journal of Information Systems, 15(2), 120–131. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.ejis.3000600

Paucar-Caceres, A., & Rodriguez-Ulloa, R. (2007). An application of Soft Systems Dynamics Methodology (SSDM). Journal of the Operational Research Society, 58(6), 701–713. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jors.2602188

Pranatasari, F. D., & Dharma, U. S. (1875). Agile Marketing Sebagai Solusi Business Disruption Menuju Kebangkitan Bisnis UMKM Pasca COVID-19. Modus, 33(2), 196–211.

Purbawati, D., Budiatmo, A., Nurseto, S., Ainuddin, I., & Pinem, R. J. (2019, November). BUMDES Financial Good Corporate Governance (Case Study at BUMDES in Tembarak District, Temanggung Regency). In 3rd International Conference on Indonesian Social & Political Enquiries (ICISPE 2018) (pp. 119-125). Atlantis Press.

Rahmawati, P. N. A., Jannah, N., & Chusyairi, A. (2019). Perancangan Pertanian Unggul dengan Sistem TI-FARM Menggunakan Metode Agile. JTIM: Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Multimedia, 1(3), 229–235. https://doi.org/10.35746/jtim.v1i3.46

Samboteng, L., & Arifin, S. (2020). Crafting Agile Bureaucracy: Transforming Work Ethics of Civil Servants and Organisational Culture of Bureaucracy in Indonesia. International Journal of Management (IJM), 12(11), 692–714.

Saputra, K. A. K., Anggiriawan, P. B., Sanjaya, I. K. P. W., Jayanti, L. G. P. S. E., & Manurung, D. T. H. (2019). The role of human resource accounting and the synergy of village government in village fund management. Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical and Control Systems, 11(11), 303–309. https://doi.org/10.5373/JARDCS/V11I11/20193200

Sherehiy, B., Karwowski, W., & Layer, J. K. (2007). A review of enterprise agility: Concepts, frameworks, and attributes. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 37(5), 445–460. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ergon.2007.01.007

Singh, J., Sharma, G., Hill, J., & Schnackenberg, A. (2013). “Organizational agility: What it is, what it is not, and why it matters.” Academy of Management Proceedings, 2013(1), 11813–11813. https://doi.org/10.5465/ambpp.2013.11813abstract

Sujono, S., Setiawan, M. A., & Haryono, K. (2020). Tantangan Adopsi Agile di Perguruan Tinggi di Indonesia. JUITA: Jurnal Informatika, 8(2), 197. https://doi.org/10.30595/juita.v8i2.7217

Teece, D. J., Peteratd, M., & Leih, S. (2016). Dynamic capabilities and organizational agility. California Management Review, 58(4), 13–35.

Vernanda, R. (2020). Kesiapan Indonesia Menuju Agile Governance. Konferensi Nasional Ilmu Administrasi 4.0 (KNIA 4.0), 1–6.

Wicaksono, K. W. (2020, December). Sub-Theme: Agile Bureaucracy and Dynamic Governance Critical Analysis on The Effectiveness of Bandung Corruption Court. In Iapa Proceedings Conference (pp. 1-14).

Younus, A. M., & Abumandil, M. (2021). The Impact of Agile Risk Management Utilization in Small and Medium (Smes) Enterprises. International Journal of Scientific Research and Engineering Development, 4(3).

Zuhdiyaty, N., Maryunani, & Syafitri, W. (2019). Analysis of BUMDes strengthening for community welfare with the SLA approach (Case study of Kalipucang Village, Tutur, Pasuruan). International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research, 8(2), 40–43.