Development of the Tourism Industry as the Motor of Economic Growth in Indonesia
Abstract
The tourism sector is one of the activities that have a strategic role in supporting international economic development in the era of globalization influencing the development of the tourism industry for the development of areas around tourist objects so that they can act as a leading industry, sectors that can improve the economy. The existence of the tourism sector will create jobs that will increase the income of people in tourist areas. When linked to economic development with balanced growth, tourism can be expected to play a decisive role and be a catalyst for developing its development sector. Meanwhile, the economic impact of tourism development can be positive or negative. The positive effects are (1) creating jobs, (2) increasing opportunities, (3) increasing community income in the surrounding tourist areas. Meanwhile, the environment's negative impact is the natural environment, the built environment, and culture.
References
Ayres, R. (2000). Tourism as A Passport to Development in the Small States: Reflections on Cyprus. International Journal of Social Economics.
BPS. (2019). Jumlah Kunjungan Wisman ke Indonesia Desember 2018. https://www.bps.go.id/pressrelease/2019/02/01/1543/jumlah-kunjungan-wisman-ke-indonesia-desember-2018-mencapai-1-41-juta-kunjungan.html. Accessed on 3 February 2019.
Crouch, G. I., & Ritchie, J. B. (1999). Tourism, Competitiveness, and Societal Prosperity. Journal of Business Research, 44(3), 137-152.
Dwyer, L., Forsyth, P., & Dwyer, W. (2009). Tourism and Economic Development Three Tools of Analysis. Tourism Recreation Research, 34(3), 307-318.
Frederick, M. (1993). Rural Tourism and Economic Development. Economic Development Quarterly, 7(2), 215-224.
Hairurrozi, L. (2019). Wisata Budaya dan kesejahteraan. KOMUNITAS, 10(1), 75-94.
Haryanto, J. T. (2019). Kesesuaian Kegiatan Dana Alokasi Khusus (DAK) Pariwisata dan Permasalahan Pariwisata di Indonesia. Matra Pembaruan: Jurnal Inovasi Kebijakan, 3(1), 25-36.
Higgins-Desbiolles, F. (2006). More Than An “Industry”: The Forgotten Power of Tourism As A Social Force. Tourism Management, 27(6), 1192-1208.
Kachniewska, M. (2013). Towards The Definition of A Tourism Cluster. Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management, and Innovation, 9(1), 33-56.
Lewis, J. (1992). Gender and The Development of Welfare Regimes. Journal of European Social Policy, 2(3), 159-173.
Muhanna, E. (2006). Sustainable Tourism Development and Environmental Management For Developing Countries. Problems and Perspectives in Management, 4(2), 14-30.
Navickas, V., & Malakauskaite, A. (2009). The possibilities for the identification and evaluation of tourism sector competitiveness factors. Engineering economics, 61(1).
Nizar, M. A. (2011). Pengaruh Pariwisata terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia. Munich Personal RePEc Archive.
Oppermann, M. (1993). Tourism Space in Developing Countries. Annals of Tourism Research, 20(3), 535-556.
Pitana. (2002). Pengantar Ilmu Pariwisata. Yogyakarta: Andi.
Poerwandari, E. K. (2009). Pendekatan Kualitatif (Cetakan Ketiga). Depok: LPSP3 UI.
Pramono, H. (1993). Dampak Pembangunan Pariviisata terhadap Ekonomi, Sosial, dan, Budaya. Cakrawala Pendidikan, 78537.
Ritchie, B. W. (2004). Chaos, Crises, and Disasters: A Strategic Approach to Crisis Management in The Tourism Industry. Tourism Management, 25(6), 669-683.
Safriana, R. (2018). Dampak Sosial Ekonomi Pengelolaan Pariwisata Pemerintah dan Swasta terhadap Kondisi Masyarakat Lokal (Studi Pada Obyek Wisata Small World Ketenger Baturraden Banyumas) (Doctoral dissertation, IAIN Purwokerto).
Scerri, M., Edwards, D., & Foley, C. (2019). Design, Architecture and The Value to Tourism. Tourism Economics, 25(5), 695-710.
Setiawan, R. I. (2016). Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia di Bidang Pariwisata: Perspektif Potensi Wisata Daerah Berkembang. Jurnal Penelitian Manajemen Terapan (PENATARAN), 1(1), 23-35.
Sugiyono. (2011). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan: Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Sutawa, G. K. (2012). Issues on Bali Tourism Development and Community Empowerment to Support Sustainable Tourism Development. Procedia Economics and Finance, 4, 413-422.
Utama, I. G. B. R. (2017). Pemasaran Pariwisata. Yogyakarta: Andi.
Wardana, I. P. A. D., & Sudiartha, G. M. (2015). Pengaruh Likuiditas, Ukuran Perusahaan, Risiko Bisnis Dan Usia Perusahaan Terhadap Struktur Modal Pada Industri Pariwisata DI Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2010-2013. E-Jurnal Manajemen, 4(6).
Yakup, A. P. (2019). Pengaruh Sektor Pariwisata Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Airlangga).
Zebua, M. (2016). Inspirasi Pengembangan Pariwisata Daerah. Deepublish.
Zuhro, F. (2019). Pengembangan Ekonomi Syariah terhadap Potensi Pariwisata Besar oleh Bank Indonesia. Islamic Banking: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pengembangan Perbankan Syariah, 5(1), 65-80.
Copyright (c) 2019 International Journal of Science and Society
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
.png)
.jpg)
.png)
.png)
.png)
.png)
1.png)
.jpg)
-modified.png)
-modified.png)
-modified.png)
